Hepatitis C is a liver infection caused by the hepatitis C virus, which can lead to serious health problems if left untreated. This condition often goes unnoticed, silently damaging the liver over time.
Early detection is essential for effective treatment and to prevent further health complications.
Key Symptoms to Watch For:
- Digestive Issues: Symptoms such as stomach pain, loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting can occur during the initial acute phase of hepatitis C. These gastrointestinal problems are often among the first signs of infection.
- Persistent Fevers: High fevers may develop a few weeks after infection. While fever alone doesn’t confirm hepatitis C, it’s important to see a doctor if your temperature exceeds 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius).
- Yellowing of Skin and Eyes: Jaundice, which gives a yellowish tint to the skin and eyes, occurs in about 20% of hepatitis C cases. This happens due to the accumulation of bilirubin, indicating liver dysfunction.
- Chronic Pain and Fatigue: Long-term hepatitis C can cause joint and muscle pain along with overall fatigue. These symptoms can also appear in the early stages of infection.
- Changes in Urine and Stool Color: Dark urine and clay-colored stools can indicate hepatitis C. Severe liver damage may also cause stools to darken further due to cirrhosis.
- Increased Bleeding and Bruising: People with chronic hepatitis C might notice that they bruise or bleed more easily, signaling liver impairment.
- Persistent Itchy Skin: Recurrent rashes and itching can be symptoms of chronic hepatitis C, although they might not be serious health issues on their own.
- Visible Blood Vessel Changes: Spider angioma, a network of small, red blood vessels visible on the skin, may develop due to chronic hepatitis C. These usually require medical evaluation.
- Unintended Weight Loss: Rapid weight loss and difficulty maintaining weight can be warning signs of hepatitis C, affecting nutritional health and growth in children.
- Fluid Retention: Ascites, or the build-up of fluid in the abdomen, is often a sign of advanced liver disease caused by chronic hepatitis C. This can lead to increased abdominal girth and weight.
Importance of Early Detection:
Early detection and treatment of hepatitis C are crucial. If you experience any of these symptoms, consult your healthcare provider promptly. Early intervention can prevent serious liver damage and improve health outcomes.
Source: Swiner, C. Nicole, MD. “Could You Have Hepatitis and Not Know It? 10 Things to Look Out For.” WebMD, July 18, 2022. For more detailed information, visit WebMD.
For more information visit: https://www.webmd.com/hepatitis/ss/slideshow-risks?ecd=wnl_spr_030624&ctr=wnl-spr-030624_supportBottom_title_1&mb=JEXr%2fKBdlSDP1NkAm12%2fwoPvXzuwyR0BVklw6xV98uA%3d
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